2. Panzer Division (Reenacted)
Panzer Abwehr Abteilung 38, a History
Peacetime Years:
1936:
August Assembly of the Panzer-Abwehr-Abteilung 38 Garrisoned in Schweinfurt
12.10 Official entrance into the Wehrmacht together with Panzer regiment 4
20.10 Arrival of the recruits 1937: Spring Training in the military training area in Hammelburg
17.4 - 27.4 Training in the military training area in Ohrdruf in Thuringia
3.5 – 14.5 Training in the military training area in Altengrabow
25.5 – 31.5 Training near Schweinfurt and Rothenburg ob der Tauber22.8 Abteilung sport fest
25.8 – 15.9 Fall maneuvers
11.9 Abteilung receives its standard in Grafenwöhr
23.9 “Mussolini” parade in Berlin
1.10 Change in commanders from Colonel Lieb to Major Deker
3.11 Change in company commander in 2nd company from Captain Freherr von Süßkind- Schwendl to 1st Lieutenant Keppel
1938:
January Winter shooting on the military training area in Grafenwöhr
10.3 Mobilization orders
11.3 Departure to an unknown location
12.3 Invasion of Austria
13.3 Arrival of the Abteilung in Vienna
15.3 Führer parade in Vienna
April Assigning of lodging on the north edge of Vienna
Summer Several more training practices Training in the military training area in Bruck a.d. Leitha Training in the military training area in Döllersheim Sniper training on the Neusiedlersee
8.10 – 18.10 Invasion of the Sudetenland In the area of Neubistritz – Neuhaus
22.10 Reservists are released
19.11 Abteilung is transferred to the water barracks in Wöllersdorf
1/2.12 Arrival of the new recruits
1939:
Until March Accelerated training
14.3 – 11.4 Invasion of Bohemia and Moravia (in the area of Brünn)
17.3 Führer parade in Brünn
11/12.4 March back to Wöllersdorf
2.5 – 25.5 Training in the military training area in Döllersheim
12.7 – 24.7 Training in the military training area in Grafenwöhr
Wartime Years:
Combat dates assembled by Captain a. D.F.J Strauß
1939:
Polish Campaign
21.8 7:30am departure from Wöllersdorf Path: Vienna-Nikolsburg-Poysbrunn-Falkenstein
24.8 March through the eastern protectorate26/27.8 Eastern directly through Friedeck-Geladna
28/30.8 Bela1.9 – 3.9 Combat near Jablonka, Rawa, Wyzna, and Rabka Jordanow
7.9 – 8.9 Combat near Tarnow and Wisloka8.9 – 9.9 Combat near Kolbuscowa
9.9 – 10.9 Combat near Jaroslau
12.9 – 16.9 Combat near Zamosc
23.9 – 26.9 Combat near Tomasco - Krasnobrod
26.9 – 4.10 Return march to the wartime home of Wöllersdorf
4.10 – 30.11 Occupation of the wartime home
1.12. 1939 - Occupation of the wartime west front base of Darmstadt
1940:
Western Campaign
31.1 Occupation of the wartime west front base
1.2 – 9.5 Security along the German western border from 1.2 1940
10.5 – 12.5 Advance through Luxembourg, breakthrough through the south Belgian reinforcements and the Ardennes
10.5 Combat near Nives - Vitry
11.5 Revue of Libramont
12.5 Advanced fight along the Semois. Forced advice over the Semois at Vresse
13.5 – 14.5 Forced advance over the Maas at Sedan and breakthrough through the extended Maginot Line
13.5 Breakthrough through the main line of resistance at Donchery
14.5 Revue of Filze
15.5 – 18.5 Breakthrough fight on the Maas and over the Oise
18.5 Seizure of St. Quentin
18.5 – 21.5 Breakthrough to the sea and development of a defensive front at the Somme
20.5 Seizure of Abbéville21.5 Formation of a bridgehead at Abbéville, Pont Remy, lÉtoile, Conde Folie
22.5 – 25.5 Combat in Flanders and Artois
22.5 Surrounding of the enemy powers in Flanders and the expansion of the breakthrough, fighting in Boulogne
25.5 Seizure of Montreuil, seizure of Etaples, combat around Samer and Questreques
26.5 – 28.5 Coastal guard duty in Gravelines -Authie-Mündung
23.5 – 29.5 Combat around Dunkirk. Attack on Wormhoudt to encircle Dunkirk
27.5 – 28.5 Bombardment of Dunkirk. Combat around Esquelbecq and Wormhoudt
In the area of the 12th Army
9.6 – 11.6 Breakthrough battle through the French Aisne Front
12.6 – 13.6 Combat in Chàlons and the Rhine-Marne canal
14.6 – 17.6 Pursuit and combat over the Rhine-Marne canal to the Swiss border In the area of the 7th Army
18.6 – 25.6 Battle of annihilation in Lothringen
18.6 – 23.6 Combat between Doubs and the Swiss border
19.6 – 23.6 Combat in the south Vogeses between Belfort and Epinal in the area of the battle of annihilation in Lothringen
24.6 – 3.7 Guard duty along the Swiss border
4.7 – 8.7 Retreat to the homeland war zone.
9.7. 1940 - Rest and refit in Wöllersdorf 4.3. 1941
1941:
4.3. Rest and refit in Wöllersdorf
4.3 – 20.3 Transportation via train in the area of Küstendil
10.3 – 14.3 Embarkation on the German Army mission in Rumania
21.3 – 31.3 Staging in the area of Küstendil15.3 – 5.4 March into Bulgaria
1.4 – 5.4 Positioning of forces in the Struma valley north of the Greek border.
Balkan Campaign
6.4 – 12.4 Breakthrough battle through the Mextas line Conquest of Saloniki
13.4 – 14.4 Penetration to the Aliakmon
14.4 – 18.4 Battle on Olympus in the area of Larissa
19.4 – 21.4 Pursuit and combat through Thessalien
1.5 – 6.5 Security of Greece
6.5 – 22.5 Retreat to the zone of operations in the homeland war zone
23.5 – 9.7 Rest and refit in Wöllersdorf
8.7 – 13.8 OKH reserve in the area of Lemberg
14.8 – 15.9 Garrison duty in the south of France
Action in Russia
16.9 – 1.10 March to the Eastern Front from Suwalki through Roslawl
2.10 – 4.10 Breakthrough through the Desna position
5.10 – 13.10 Battle for Wjasma
14.10 – 17.10 Attack over the Gzhat river
18.10 – 26.10 Breakthrough through the Moscow protection ring
27.10 – 14.11 Defensive battle west of Moscow
15.11 – 22.11 Attack over the Lama river to Klin
23.11 – 4.12 Seizure of Istra, Turicina, and Solnetschnogorsk
5.12 – 21.12 Defensive battle for Moscow
22.12 – 31.12 Defensive battles in the Rusa and Wolokolamsk position
1942:
1.1- 13.1 Defensive battles in the winter position of the 9th Army
14.1 – 18.4 Defensive battles in the winter positions in Juchnow, Gshatsk, and Subzoff
18.4 – 1.7 Defensive battles in Bjeloj
2.7 – 12.7 Attack south of Bjeloj. Encirclement in Bjeloj
15.7 – 29.7 Rest and refit in the area of Smolensk and Katyn
30.7 – 26.9 Defensive battle in the area of Rshew (Area of Karmanowo)
26.9 – 14.12 Defensive front south of Karmanowo
15.12 Relocation norteast in the area of Sytschewka
16.12 – 31.12 Defensive battle in the area of Rshew, northeast of Sytschewka
1943:
1.1 – 28.2 Defensive battle in the area of Rshew, northeast of Sytschewka
1.3 – 31.3 Digging into the “Joke” line; Demensk and Dorogobusch eastwards to Welish
1.4 – 16.4 Rear area duties for Army Group Middle
17. 4 – 4.7 Army reserve for the 9th Army (In the area of Orel and Kromy
)5.7 – 12.7 Offensive battles in the area of Kursk
13.7 – 7.8 Defensive battle in the area of Orel and Brjansk
8.8 – 19.9 Defensive battle in the area of Jelnja
11.9 – 15.9 Relocation to the area of Tschernigoff and Kiew
16.9 – 29.9 Defensive battles on the Desna river. Digging in on the Dnjepr
30.9 – 14.10 Defensive battles on the Dnjepr
15.10 – 31.12 Defensive battle in the area of Gomel, Retschitza and Pripyat in the area of the 15th Army; Army Group D Loading for movement in Schitkowitschi Relocation to France
1944:
(For the years 1944/45 no official records exist of the battles and combat that took place. The following records were put together assembled by the author)
1.1 – 30.4 Garrison duty in the north of France, while refitting in the area of Arras, Cambrai, and Bapaume
1.5 – 14.5 Garrison duty in the area south of Amiens
15.5 – 9.6 Garrison duty in the area of Amiens and Abbèville
Normandy Campaign
9.6 – 11.6 Motorized units advance to the invasion front
10.6 One part of the division boarded trains in the area of Amiens
14.6 One part of the division went eastwards towards Paris, unloaded and marched overland towards the invasion front
18.6 The division comes together at the invasion front
12.6 – 21.7 Offensive and defensive battles eastwards and around Caumont
17.7 – 24.7 Offensive battles south of Caen with part of the division
27.7 – 3.8 Offensive and defensive battles southwest of St. Lô. Digging in on a line around Aunay, Pontfarcy, and Villedieu
6.8 – 11.8 Offensive battles for Avranches
13.8 – 20.8 Defensive battles in the area of Argentan
21.8 – 23.8 Division comes back together in the area northwest of Bernay
23.8 – 31.8 Crossing of the Seine and digging in the direction of Sedan and Mezieres
1.9 – 6.9 Front line security on the Maas river in a line from Givet to Charleville
6.9 – 10.9 Digging in along the west wall
11.9 – 31.10 Guard duty along the west wall in the area of Prüm and Daleiden (only part of the Division) The rest of the Panzer-Jäger Abteilung 38 is in Thür, Niedermending, Obermening and Bell
14.9 – 31.10 Part of the battalion under Captain Strauß is set up as operational headquarters of all anti-tank weapons between Daleiden, Dasburg, and Echternach. Headquarters is in Zweifelscheid
31.1 – 12.12 Refit west of Wittlich on the Mosel river and Kyllburg (in the area of Gindorf and Pickließem)
In the area of the 5th Tank Army
Ardennes Offensive
16.12 – 26.12 Attack of Bastogne and Dinat
27.12 – 31.12 Movement to Clerf. Offensive and defensive battles northwest of Bastogne
1945:
1.1 – 8.1 Defensive battles north of Bastogne
9.1 – 12.1 Withdrawal battles to the west wallJanuary Defensive battles in the area of Prüm, Neuerburg, Bitburg/Eifel
February Defensive battles on the Mosel river and Hunsrück-HöhenstraßeMarch Withdrawal battles in the area of Frankfurt am Main and Vilbel
April Withdrawal battles in the area of Friedberg, Fulda, and Bad NeustadtMay
Last action in Bamberg In the area of Bamberg the last parts of the 2nd Panzer Division laid down their arms. Marktredwitz in the area of Pilsen, one part in the area of Marienbad and Karlsbad. The rest of the division became between May 1 and May 8 American prisoners of war.
5.5 Part of the division west of Pilsen attempted on May 5 along with regimental Adjutants from Panzer Regiment 3 attempted to breakout towards Linz in Austria
5.5 – 6.5 Part of the division near Kirchberg in the Bavarian forest went into American captivity. A large part of the comrades out of the Franconia area escaped captivity and struggled along on foot to their homeland8.5 1945 The 2nd Panzer Division as well as Panzer-Jäger Abteilung 38 ceases to exist.
Translated from:
Geschiche Der 2. (Wiener) Panzer-Division
Franz Josef Strauss